ADVANTAGES AND LIMITATIONS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF "GREEN SOLUTIONS" IN THE TREATMENT OF WASTE EMULSION AND OILY WATER FROM THE INDUSTRIAL SYSTEMS

Prema predviđanju OECD-a, do 2030. godine se očekuje da će gotovo polovina svjetske populacije imati probleme s vodom, što će dovesti do povećanja potražnje vode, koja bi mogla preprerasti ponudu za čak 40 %. Međutim, prema brojnim analizama, pravi problem ne leži u realnom nedostatku vode, već u prepoznavanju prave vrijednosti vode, učinkovitoj raspodjeli i planiranju. Stoga, danas se, kao osnovni cilj bioinženjerskih mjera i postupaka, nameće očuvanje „zdrave“ vode putem smanjenja ili uklanjanja postojećeg onečišćenja, bez stvaranja dodatnog utjecaja na okoliš, uz integralni pristup u smislu sinergističkog djelovanja znanstvenika iz različitih područja. U ovom radu ćemo razmotriti mogućnost primjene „zelenih rješenja" u obradi otpadnih emulzija, kao i zauljenih voda, u cilju smanjenja količine opasnog otpada te utjecaja na vodne resurse, uz ostvarivanje višestruke koristi u ekološkom i ekonomskom smislu.According to the OECD forecast, it is expected that almost half the world’s population will have problems with water before year 2030, which shall lead to an increased demand for water, which might surpass the “offer” by even 40 percent. However, according to the many analyses, the real problem is not in the real lack of water but in recognizing the true value of water, efficient allocation and planning. Therefore, nowadays, the basic goal of bio-engineering measures and actions imposes the conservation of “healthy” water by the decrease or elimination of the existing pollution, without putting more pressure on the environment, with the integral approach in the sense of synergic activity of scientists from various fields. In this paper, we consider the use of "green solutions" in the treatment of waste emulsions and oily water in order to reduce the amount of hazardous waste and pressure on water resources, while providing multiple benefits, as in both the environmental and economic sense